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Howard League blog · 25 Feb 2019

Principles for probation

I attended a meeting today on how to sort out probation. We agreed that it was under the ‘Chatham House Rule’, which means I can talk about what we talked about but I will not identify who was there or who said what. All I will say is that the meeting included some representatives from the professions and users in the system and the group will carry on working.

We tried to bring together some overriding principles that should govern any future reform of community justice. The Howard League has already drawn up a blueprint of ideas that includes principles and suggests a structure, and we submitted this to the Ministry of Justice consultation.

These are some of the principles that struck me as things we should agree:

  • Probation should be reunited into one whole service. The split created by Chris Grayling has been disastrous on every level and will never work. Community sentences must have a voice in court if they are to merit confidence and private companies cannot do this because of the inherent conflict of interest.
  • Probation should be separate to prisons. Some 200,000 people are sentenced to a community intervention each year and the service that manages them should have integrity and independence. Whilst the reintegration-from-prison function of probation is also critical, it should be not subsumed into the prison system but should be independent from it.
  • Probation should not be a growth industry. Community supervision should be targeted and focused on only those who really need it.
  • Probation should be linked to the services that support desistance. It is having somewhere to live, something to do all day and social interaction that turns lives round. Links with local authorities, voluntary groups, employers and health services are the most important relationships.
  • Probation must be professional. No public service can be a profession if it is dancing to the tune of the overriding profit motive inherent in private companies.
  • Probation must be coterminous with local services. Links with local authorities, voluntary groups, employers and health services are the most important relationships.
  • Probation should be reconstructed to bring back community payback. Unpaid work was one of the most shambolic parts of the so-called service delivered by Working Links before it went bust. Community payback must be integrated into a public service because that is where the essential relationships with voluntary and faith groups, which provide the work opportunities, sit.

I also believe that punishment should not be party political and so the delivery of sentences must not be accountable to local politicians. Of course, community services must be engaged with local people. For example, in South Wales sheep stealing is a problem and it might be that community payback could respond to that.

Ministers are thinking about what to do next. Something has to change as probation is not working and that is a disaster for victims and communities, and it is feeding the prison population. I hope they are listening to our sensible and workable suggestions.

Comments

  • Scott Godkins says:

    What assessment tools are being used prior to or post sentencing?

  • Scott Godkins says:

    What conflict of interest is there??

  • Scott Godkins says:

    What is this “inherent conflict of interest” you speak of?

  • Frustrated PO says:

    Hallelujah 🙌 I hope the government listen to sense now!

  • Jean williams says:

    I fully support your recommendations and hope the government will fully support them a good probation service can change lives and benefit the community and is essential in a modern country.

  • Stephen Bradley says:

    Fully support each of these principles as a social work qualified probation officer, of some 20 years service!

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